Brazil's North-East Region
The Ultimate Brazil Travel Guide: Recife & Olinda
Explore Recife's historic Old Town with its rivers and bridges, and enjoy the vibrant beach and nightlife in Boa Viagem.

Recife, the capital of Pernambuco, is a major cultural and economic hub in Brazil's northeast, known for its canals, bridges, and historic architecture. Its old town, Recife Antigo, features landmarks like the São Pedro dos Clérigos Church and the famous Carnival celebrations. Recife's beaches, such as Boa Viagem, and its proximity to the colonial town of Olinda, offer a mix of urban life and cultural heritage. Many of Recife's beaches are famously unsuitable for swimming due to the frequent presence of sharks.
Top 10 Things to See & Do in Recife & Olinda
Visit Recife Antigo: This historic district is the oldest part of Recife. It features colonial architecture, museums, art galleries and cultural centres. Key sites include the Marco Zero square, the Kahal Zur Israel Synagogue and the Rua do Bom Jesus.
Explore Instituto Ricardo Brennand: Located in Recife, this cultural complex includes a museum, art gallery and library. The collection focuses on medieval and Renaissance art, weapons, armour and Brazilian historical documents. The grounds also have a castle and extensive gardens.
Walk along Boa Viagem Beach: Boa Viagem is Recife’s main urban beach. It has a long stretch of white sand, natural pools formed by coral reefs, and a busy promenade with bars and restaurants.
Enjoy Olinda’s Sunday mini-carnival: This weekly mini-Carnival celebration happens in the historic centre of Olinda. It features frevo and maracatu music, street parades, dancers in colourful costumes, and street food.
Visit the Capela Dourada: The Golden Chapel is a baroque church in Recife known for its gilded woodwork, elaborate altar and religious art. It dates from the early 18th century and is part of the São Francisco Church and Convent complex.
Climb the Alto da Sé in Olinda: This hilltop area is the historic centre of Olinda. It offers panoramic views of Recife and the Atlantic Ocean. It also has the Sé Cathedral, colonial houses, craft markets, and cafes.
Tour the Museu do Homem do Nordeste: Located in Recife, this museum focuses on the culture, history and traditions of Northeastern Brazil. Exhibits include indigenous artefacts, folk art, musical instruments and historical documents.
Visit Oficina Cerâmica Francisco Brennand: This ceramic workshop and sculpture park in Recife showcases the works of Francisco Brennand. It includes a museum, studio spaces and large outdoor installations featuring mythical and abstract forms.
Explore the Francisco Brennand Sculpture Park: Adjacent to the Oficina Cerâmica, the park displays numerous sculptures set in tropical gardens and water features. It represents themes from mythology, nature, and Brazilian folklore.
Attend a performance at Teatro de Santa Isabel: This neoclassical theatre in Recife hosts concerts, plays and cultural events. It was inaugurated in 1850 and is an important centre for the performing arts in the region. Guided tours are available.
How long to spend in Recife & Olinda
It is recommended to spend at least 3-4 days to see Recife's top tourist attractions, including taking a day-trip to visit the neighboring historic city of Olinda
Where to stay in Recife & Olinda
There are several main areas to stay in Recife, including Boa Viagem, Recife Antigo and Pina. Boa Viagem has the largest concentration of hotels and is close to the beach and the airport. Staying in Olinda's historic centre is an option for visitors who prefer a historic and quieter setting near Recife. Accommodation in Olinda is mostly in smaller guesthouses and pousadas.
Find cheap accommodation for your trip:
Find cheap accommodation in Recife
Find cheap accommodation in Olinda
Find cheap accommodation in Porto de Galinhas
Hotels in Recife & Olinda
Hotel Atlante Plaza - beachfront hotel in Boa Viagem, Recife (see prices)
Novotel - a high-end hotel by the Recife Marina (see prices)
Hotel 7 Colinas - set in a beautiful park next to Olinda´s São Francisco Convent (see prices)
Pousadas (guesthouses)
Pousada Convento da Conceição - guesthouse built in a historic convent building in Olinda (see prices)
Pousada do Amparo - a charming B&B with a garden and pool in Olinda's historic centre (see prices)
Backpacker Hostels in Recife & Olinda
Zili Hostel - a social hostel with a co-working space in Recife (see prices)
Hostel da 13 - Hostel with a pool in the heart of Olinda's historic centre (see prices)

Recife's historic centre
Where is Recife & Olinda, Brazil
Quick Facts about Recife & Olinda
Population of Recife & Olinda
Recife: 1.59 million people (IBGE, 2025)
Olinda: 364,717 people (IBGE, 2025)
Nicknames
People from Recife are called recifenses, while people from anywhere else in Pernambuco State are called pernambucanos.
Closest airport
Aeroporto Internacional do Recife/Guararapes - Gilberto Freyre (REC)
Main bus terminal
Terminal Integrado de Passageiros (TIP)
How to get to Recife
How to get to Recife by plane
Recife is well connected with frequent bus and flight connections. There are direct international flight connections to Recife from Orlando, Fort Lauderdale, Lisbon, and Buenos Aires, and domestic flights to most major cities, including Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, and Salvador.
Recife, along with Sao Paulo, is one of only two cities with direct flights to Fernando de Noronha, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with restricted access and one of Brazil's most beautiful islands for snorkeling and scuba diving.
How to get to Recife by bus or carpool
See all bus connections and find cheap tickets to Recife
Busses connect Recife with many of Brazil's best beaches in the north-east such as:
Porto de Galinhas (1.5 hours) - public bus 191 and 195, or private transfer
João Pessoa (2+ hours) - tickets & timetable
Natal (6 hours) - tickets & timetable
BlaBlaCar, a carpooling app, is also a cheap and convenient way to get around. It is commonly used around the the northeast coast of Brazil and there are usually several rides options available.
How to get to Recife from Olinda
Recife and Olinda are connected by public busses, as well as Uber. There are several public busses connecting the two cities, depending where in Recife you need to go. One option is to take bus 910 from Praca do Carmo to downtown Recife and Boa Viagem. Uber is an inexpensive alternative, especially if travelling in a group.
How to get to Olinda from Recife
From Recife downtown, the best bus is Princesa Isabel - Rio Doce. The bus stop is located across the road from the City Hall. In Olinda, ask to get off at the Post Office Station (map), the best place to start walking around the Historic Center.
From Boa Viagem, the only direct bus is Piedade - Rio Doce. Take the bus at any bus stop along the Avenida Conselheiro Aguiar (this is the first parallel to the beach boulevard) in Olinda, ask the driver to get off in front of the Correios.
How to get to Recife from Pipa
The easiest way to travel between Recife and Pipa is to take a BlaBla Car. There are numerous cars running throughout the day and night, and generally cost less than a bus ticket.
If you prefer to travel by bus, you will first need to travel by minivan to Goianinha. A minivan runs regularly to Goianinha, starting from nearby the supermarket Pai e Filho (map) and arriving at the front of the church called Igreja Matriz de Nossa Senhora dos Prazeres. The van ride takes around 40+ minutes and costs R$5.5. Alternatively, it is possible to take an Uber or 99 to Goianinha from Pipa for around R$40.
From the church, walk 2 minutes down to the main highway and cross to the other side. Check if your ticket has specific pick-up instructions. Most busses stop along the side of the highway. From Goianinha, take a bus 3.5-4 hours to Recife (tickets & timetable).
How to get to Recife from Maragogi
Reaching Recife from Maragogi is more difficult as there is not currently a direct bus (note: the Real Alagoas bus mentioned on some sites no longer runs via Maragogi).
The journey can be made cheaply if you are willing to make some transfers.
First, take a minivan from Maragogi to São José da Coroa Grande (30 minutes)
Next, take a minivan from São José da Coroa Grande to the city of Barreiros (1 hour)
When you arrive in Barreiros take a bus from the bus terminal (Terminal Rodoviário de Barreiros - EPTI) to Recife’s main bus terminal, Rodoviária TIP (2+ hours) - tickets
The minivans from Maragogi to São José, and from São José to Barreiros, both run frequently.
Blabla Car is a good alternative to taking public transport for this route.

Top tours in Recife & Olinda
How to get around Recife
The easiest way to get around Recife is using ridesharing services such as Uber or 99 Pop, which are cheap and reliable. There is also public transport available, including metro and public busses. The public transport fare in Recife, for both bus and metro tickets, is R$4.30 (2025).
Car rental in Recife
Car rental in Recife is a good option for tourists who plan to travel outside the city, such as visiting Olinda, Porto de Galinhas, Pipa, or road-tripping along the Pernambuco coastline. Inside Recife city itself, driving is often not recommended due to traffic congestion, limited parking, and the availability of ride-share services such as Uber. Still, renting a car may benefit travellers who want flexibility to visit areas that are not well connected by public transport or who are travelling in groups.
Cars can be rented in the city centre, as well as from Recife International Airport. For the best prices, book your car rental in advance online.

Things to know before you go to Recife
Is Recife safe for tourists
Like any big city, there are safer and more dangerous areas, but the majority of tourists who stay in the tourist areas and take some simple precautions will not have problems. Sticking to well-known areas, planning your movements in advance, and being aware of your surroundings will go a long way in avoiding trouble.
In Recife, areas such as Boa Viagem, Recife Antigo during the day, and parts of Graças are considered safer and are popular with tourists for their beaches, cultural attractions, and restaurants. However, some areas that also attract visitors require extra caution, including parts of Recife Antigo at night, parts of Pina, and certain sections of the city centre.
These are my personal recommendations for ways you can stay safe in Recife:
Book accommodation in the recommended areas for visitors, such as Boa Viagem or Graças
Do not leave your belongings unattended on the beach
Use Uber or other reputable rideshare services with a credit card linked to your account, as it avoids handling cash and provides a digital record of your trip
Avoid walking at night, particularly in quieter neighbourhoods or streets with little lighting
Keep your phone, jewellery, and other valuables out of sight when in public or travelling on public transport
Be cautious when withdrawing cash, choose ATMs located inside banks or shopping centres
If in doubt, ask your hotel or host for up-to-date local advice on places to avoid
Travel insurance for Recife
Travel insurance is not just a nice-to-have, it is an important safety-net that can prevent a stressful incident from turning into an expensive disaster. The reality is that unexpected events can happen on any trip. Even something as simple as missing a connecting flight can lead to unexpected accommodation and transport costs. If you become unwell, medical bills in another country can quickly become expensive. Without insurance, you have to handle all of this on your own in an unfamiliar environment, possibly in a language you do not speak.
I have personally relied on travel insurance multiple times, including when I had belongings stolen in Europe, fell sick while travelling in Asia, and had flights cancelled. In each case, the support I received meant I could focus on solving the problem instead of worrying about costs.
For a small daily cost, you can be covered for a wide range of scenarios, from theft to delayed flights and medical emergencies. Having one phone number to call and a company that deals with the problem for you is worth far more than the price of the policy. I personally use Safety Wing, and I recommend them to friends, family, and anyone travelling internationally. You can get a quote here.
A few more things to know about visiting Recife
Hot Summers: Summers in Recife are extremely hot and humid, with temperatures often soaring into the 90s°F (30s°C). If you’re visiting during the summer months (December to March), it’s essential to bring plenty of sunscreen and light clothes to protect yourself from the strong sun. Staying hydrated is important, so always carry water with you. When booking accommodation, check whether it has air conditioning, as the heat continues into the night.
Olinda’s Mini Carnaval: Just a short trip from Recife, the neighboring city of Olinda hosts a mini Carnaval every Sunday evening throughout the year. The streets of the historic center come alive with local music, colorful costumes, and food stalls offering a variety of delicious street foods. The festival offers a small taste of the famous Carnaval celebrations even if you're visiting outside the official Carnaval season. It's a great opportunity to experience authentic local culture.
Local Cuisine: Recife is known for its Northeastern cuisine, with dishes that include fresh seafood, tapioca, and the famous "bolo de rolo" (a rolled cake with guava paste). Be sure to try some of the local specialties while you’re there, whether at a street vendor, a beachfront kiosk, or a traditional restaurant.
Beaches and Shark Safety: Recife is home to some beautiful beaches, such as Boa Viagem, but it’s important to be aware of safety warnings regarding shark activity in certain areas. Some beaches have restrictions on swimming due to frequent shark sightings. Stick to the designated swimming zones, including the natural tide pools.
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