Brazil's South-East Region
The Ultimate Brazil Travel Guide: Sao Paulo
The business capital of Brazil is home to the best international cuisine the country has to offer.

São Paulo, the largest city in South America, is a global financial hub known for its skyscrapers, diverse culture, and vibrant arts and culinary scenes. The city is home to renowned museums like MASP (São Paulo Museum of Art), theaters, and the expansive Ibirapuera Park. São Paulo’s multicultural population is reflected in its neighborhoods, from the Italian heritage of Bixiga to the significant Japanese influences of Liberdade.
Top 10 Things to See & Do in Sao Paulo
Explore Ibirapuera Park (what's in the park)
Visit the the Museu de Arte de São Paulo (MASP)
Visit the Pinacoteca, one of Brazil's oldest art museums
See a show at the Municipal Theatre of Sao Paulo
Walk along Avenida Paulista (walking tour)
Take a bicycle tour around the downtown historic area (tickets)
Visit Mercado Municipal or take a food tour (tickets)
Go to a football game at the Neo Química Arena (tickets)
Try Japanese cuisine in the Liberdade District, or take the Liberdade street food tour to find the best local spots (tickets)
See the street art at Beco do Batman (Batman Alley) on a bar & street art crawl (tickets)
For more ideas, see my list of the Top things to see & do in Sao Paulo
How long to spend in Sao Paulo
Most tourists could plan to spend around 2-3 days in Sao Paulo to see the city's top sites, including Museu de Arte de São Paulo (MASP), Ibirapuera Park, Avenida Paulista, and Beco do Batman (Batman Alley).
Those who enjoy exploring big cities more deeply could spend a week visiting more of the cities museums, markets, and nightlife.
Where to stay in Sao Paulo
There are several popular areas for tourists to stay in São Paulo, that are relatively safe and accessible for tourists. Vila Mariana, Jardins, and Paulista Avenue are popular for visitors due to good transport links, hotel options, and relatively lower crime rates.
Vila Madalena is a popular area for visitors, known for nightlife and street art, and is generally safe during the day, though caution is advised late at night due to petty crime. Liberdade is a central neighbourhood with a strong Japanese cultural presence and is busy during the day with shops and events, but again, safety can be a concern at night. Both areas are accessible by metro and have a range of accommodation and dining options.
Find cheap accommodation for your stay in Sao Paulo, or check out my personal recommendations below:
The best hotels in Sao Paulo
Grand Hyatt São Paulo - best for those seeking an international hotel (see prices)
Palácio Tangará - an Oetker Collection Hotel - best for those seeking a luxury experience (see prices)
Leques Brasil Hotel Escola - a local hotel with a pool in Liberdade District (see prices)
Studio Apartments
The Capital Flat - apartments in the Itaim Bibi District (see prices)
Flat Prime - studio located in Jardim Paulista (see prices)
Studio Novo - studio located in Jardim Paulista (see prices)
Backpacker Hostels in Sao Paulo
Ô de Casa Hostel & Bar (see prices)
Oh! Madalena Hostel (see prices)
Lamparina Hostel - ideally located in Jardim Paulista (see prices)

Avenida Paulista, Sao Paulo
Where is Sao Paulo, Brazil
Quick Facts about Sao Paulo City
Population of Sao Paulo
11.9 million people (IBGE, 2025)
Nicknames
People from São Paulo City are called paulistanos, while people from anywhere else in São Paulo State are called paulistas. Sao Paulo city is nicknamed Sampa.
Closest airport
Guarulhos International Airport (GRU)
Viracopos/Campinas International Airport (VCP)
Congonhas Airport (CGH)
Main bus terminal
Terminal Rodoviário Tietê
Read my free travel guide for Sao Paulo's tourist attractions
How to get to Sao Paulo
How to get to Sao Paulo by Plane
Sao Paulo, Brazil's largest city, is one of the best connected cities in Brazil for international flights, and is often one of the cheapest cities from which to arrive in Brazil.
São Paulo is served by three major airports:
São Paulo-Guarulhos International Airport (GRU), located about 25 kilometers from the city center, is the main international gateway, handling the majority of the city's long-haul flights and offering extensive global connections.
Congonhas Airport (CGH), situated within the city itself, focuses on domestic flights and is known for its convenient location for travelers looking to access the city's central business districts.
Viracopos International Airport (VCP), located in Campinas (approximately 100km from São Paulo), is another alternative for both domestic and international travel.
The main airport (GRU) has numerous direct international connections with Europe (Lisbon, Paris, Madrid, London), South America (Buenos Aires, Santiago de Chile, Lima), Central America, the USA, the Middle East, and Africa. Sao Paulo also has frequent domestic flights to both large and smaller cities in Brazil.
Sao Paulo, along with Recife, is one of only two cities with direct flights to Fernando de Noronha, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with restricted access and one of Brazil's most beautiful islands for snorkeling and scuba diving.
How to get to Sao Paulo by Bus
See all bus connections and find cheap tickets to Sao Paulo
There are regular long-distance bus connections to popular tourist destinations such as Paraty, Florianopolis, Foz do Iguaçu, as well as to other major cities including Rio de Janeiro, Belo Horizonte, and Curitiba.
Sao Paulo has several bus terminals, make sure to double check from which bus terminal your bus is scheduled to depart:
Click here to see available tickets and timetables for busses to and from the Terminal Rodoviario Tiete in Sao Paulo.
Click here to see available tickets and timetables for busses to and from the Sao Paulo Guarulhos Airport (GRU).
How to get to Sao Paulo from Paraty
There are regular busses running directly from Terminal Rodoviario de Paraty (map) to Sao Paulo's Tietê bus terminal. The trip takes around 6+ hours (tickets & timetable).
It is also possible to take a bus directly from Paraty to the Sao Paulo Airport (GRU), taking around 6+ hours (tickets & timetable). There is currently no direct connection to São Paulo Congonhas Airport (CGH).
If you prefer to take a transfer, there are also convenient transfer services with hotel drop-off available.
How to get to Sao Paulo from Ubatuba
There are regular busses running directly from Terminal Rodoviario de Ubatuba (map) to Sao Paulo's Tietê bus terminal. The trip takes around 5-5.5 hours (tickets & timetable).
It is also possible to take a bus directly from Ubatuba to the Sao Paulo Airport (GRU), taking around 4.5 hours (tickets & timetable). There is currently no direct connection to São Paulo Congonhas Airport (CGH).
How to get to Sao Paulo from Ilha Grande
First, take a ferry (1.5 hours) or speedboat (30 minutes) from Ilha Grande to Angra dos Reis. Then, from Angra dos Reis, take a bus to Sao Paulo's Tiete bus terminal, around 8+ hours.
Busses between Angra dos Reis and Sao Paulo run frequently, and it is possible to take an overnight bus, so you don't lose a day on travel (tickets & timetable).
It is also possible to take a bus directly from Angra dos Reis to the Sao Paulo Airport (GRU), taking around 8+ hours (tickets & timetable). There is currently no direct connection to São Paulo Congonhas Airport (CGH).
For more detailed information on the ferries and speed boats, including prices and timetables, see the travel guide for Ilha Grande.

Top tours in Sao Paulo
How to get around Sao Paulo
Sao Paulo has several transportation options available. The city's public transportation system includes a bus and subway system that connects various areas of the city, beaches, and the airports. Ride-sharing services like 99 and Uber are also widely available and inexpensive, are a safer way to travel after dark.
Fares for Public Transport in Sao Paulo, 2025
Sao Paulo's public transport payment card is called the Bilhete Único, which can be purchased in subway stations and some supermarkets. It allows you to pay for your journeys conveniently by tapping the card when you enter the metro or bus. Inconveniently, you cannot buy the card, top it up, or buy a ticket with a foreign credit card, so make sure to carry cash.
Subway (Metro): R$5.20
Train: R$5.20
Bus: R$5
Up to date routes and timetables are can be found on Google Maps by searching for directions.
Car rental in Sao Paulo
Car rental in Sao Paulo is a great option for tourists who plan to travel outside the city, such as visiting Campinas, Santos, road-tripping along the Costa Verde (Green Coast), or exploring the countryside regions. Inside São Paulo city itself, driving is often not recommended due to high traffic congestion, limited parking, and the availability of Uber and public transport. Still, renting a car may benefit travellers who want flexibility to visit areas that are not well connected by public transport, who are travelling in groups.
Cars can be rented in the city centre, as well as from both of São Paulo’s airports, São Paulo Guarulhos International Airport (GRU) and Congonhas Airport (CGH). For the best prices, book your car rental in advance online.

Things to know before you go to Sao Paulo
Is São Paulo safe for tourists
Like any big city, there are safer and more dangerous areas, but the majority of tourists who stay in the tourist areas will not have problems. Crime does exist, but it is usually concentrated in parts of the city that visitors have no reason to go to. Sticking to well-known areas, planning your movements in advance, and being aware of your surroundings will go a long way in avoiding trouble.
In Sao Paulo, areas like Jardins, Pinheiros, Vila Madalena, Itaim Bibi, and Moema are considered safer and are popular among tourists and expats for their amenities, restaurants, and lively nightlife. On the other hand, parts of the historic downtown, such as Sé, República, and some areas on the outskirts of the city can be riskier, especially after dark.
These are my personal recommendations for ways you can stay safe:
Stay in the recommended areas for visitors, such as Jardins, Vila Madalena, or near Avenida Paulista
Use Uber or other reputable rideshare services with a credit card linked to your account, as it avoids handling cash and provides a digital record of your trip
Avoid walking at night, particularly in quieter neighbourhoods or streets with little lighting
Keep your phone, jewellery, and other valuables out of sight when in public or travelling on public transport
Be cautious when withdrawing cash, choose ATMs located inside banks or shopping centres
If in doubt, ask your hotel or host for up-to-date local advice on places to avoid
Travel insurance for São Paulo
Travel insurance is not just a nice-to-have, it is an important safety-net that can prevent a stressful incident from turning into an expensive disaster. The reality is that unexpected events can happen on any trip. Even something as simple as missing a connecting flight can lead to unexpected accommodation and transport costs. If you become unwell, medical bills in another country can quickly become expensive. Without insurance, you have to handle all of this on your own in an unfamiliar environment, possibly in a language you do not speak.
I have personally relied on travel insurance multiple times, including when I had belongings stolen in Europe, fell sick while travelling in Asia, and had flights cancelled. In each case, the support I received meant I could focus on solving the problem instead of worrying about costs.
For a small daily cost, you can be covered for a wide range of scenarios, from theft to delayed flights and medical emergencies. Having one phone number to call and a company that deals with the problem for you is worth far more than the price of the policy. I personally use Safety Wing, and I recommend them to friends, family, and anyone travelling internationally. You can get a quote here.
A few more things to know about Sao Paulo
The Largest City in the Southern Hemisphere: São Paulo is Brazil’s thriving financial and cultural hub. Being such a large city, it offers a rich variety of experiences, from world-class museums and galleries to street art, live music, and bustling nightlife. You’ll find diverse neighborhoods, each with its own unique character.
Culinary scene: São Paulo is a true culinary capital, where Brazil’s indigenous, African, and European influences blend with flavors from around the world. One of the standout features is the city’s Japanese community, the largest outside of Japan, which has given rise to some of the best Japanese food in the world. In neighborhoods like Liberdade, you’ll find excellent sushi, ramen, and other Japanese dishes. Beyond Japanese cuisine, São Paulo offers everything from traditional Brazilian steakhouses to cutting-edge fusion restaurants.
Free Museum Entry: Sao Paulo has a wide variety of museums and galleries, and many offer free entry on specific days. The São Paulo Museum of Art (MASP) is free on Tuesdays and the first Thursday of each month (tickets must be reserved online). In addition, the Pinacoteca, one of the city’s most important art museums, is free on Saturdays, and the Museum of the Portuguese Language offers free entry on Saturdays as well.
Unpredictable Weather: São Paulo’s weather can change dramatically throughout the day. Be sure to pack layers and carry an umbrella for sudden rain showers, especially if you’re visiting between December and March when rain is more frequent.
Language - do you need to learn Portuguese? Although São Paulo is an international city with English spoken in many tourist areas, knowing some basic Portuguese will go a long way in connecting with locals. Even learning a few phrases can enhance your experience and make navigating the city easier.
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